Sichuan Poached Beef (Shui Zhu Niu Rou)
Craving a hardcore Chinese dish with bold flavour and heat? This Sichuan Poached Beef also or known by the chinese name Shui Zhu Niu Rou delivers a numbingly spicy broth loaded with Sichuan peppercorns, chili bean paste, and dried chili peppers. A very popular dish from the Sichuan province, it features succulent beef slices poached in a hot spicy broth, served over a bed of vegetables like Napa cabbage and oyster mushrooms, then topped with raw garlic, coriander, and generous amounts of hot oil for that signature numbing spiciness. This authentic type of Sichuan cuisine is best enjoyed in a giant bowl with steamed rice, bean sprouts, or Chinese broccoli. Whether you're recreating a favourite from a Sichuan restaurant or making it for the first time, thin slicing, proper marinating, and quick poaching give you the best beef texture. From the first step to the finished dish, it’s all about bold flavours and that final thin layer of spicy oil poured over the top of the beef.
Serves
300
Grams
Rump Steak
100
Grams
Oyster Mushrooms
2
Handfuls
Napa Cabbage
2
Green Onions
1
Thumb-sized
Ginger
3
Garlic Cloves
1
Tbsp
Chopped Coriander
15
Dried Chilies
1
Tbsp
Sichuan Pepper
1
Tsp
Baking Powder
1
Tsp
Corn Starch
1
Litre
Chicken Stock
3
Tbsp
Spicy Bean Paste
6
Tbsp
Canola Oil
Did you like this recipe?
Story & Tips
There are meals that go beyond simply filling you up – they feel like a true culinary adventure. Poached Sichuan beef is one of those dishes. This world-famous recipe from the Sichuan province in China brings together bold heat, complex flavors, and melt-in-your-mouth beef in a way that is unforgettable.
The magic of this dish lies in its preparation. Instead of frying or grilling, the beef is poached gently in a fragrant broth. This keeps it incredibly tender, juicy, and flavorful, while the broth itself becomes a rich sauce full of chili, garlic, and Sichuan peppercorns.
The charm of Sichuan cuisine
Sichuan cuisine is celebrated worldwide for its fearless approach to seasoning. The famous “Málà” sensation – a combination of fiery chili heat (“là”) and the tingling, numbing effect (“má”) of Sichuan peppercorns – makes dishes like this so special. Cooking this authentic Chinese beef dish at home is like inviting the flavors of Chengdu straight to your kitchen.
Why rump steak is the perfect choice
This recipe uses rump steak, which is ideal because it is naturally juicy, flavorful, and holds up beautifully against strong seasonings. When sliced thinly, it cooks in seconds in the hot broth, staying tender but still retaining its rich beef taste. Compared to fattier cuts, rump steak also offers a slightly leaner, healthier option for this Chinese beef recipe.
Tips for the perfect poached Sichuan beef
- Slice the rump steak extra thin
The key to tender poached beef is thin slices. Aim for almost paper-thin strips – like carpaccio. A useful trick is to freeze the steak slightly before slicing. This makes it easier to cut clean, thin pieces. - Marinate for softness
A simple marinade of soy sauce, rice wine, and a touch of cornstarch ensures the beef stays tender. The cornstarch also helps thicken the broth slightly, creating that silky texture typical of an authentic poached beef recipe. - Toast your peppercorns
Always toast Sichuan peppercorns in a dry pan before crushing them. This releases their unique citrusy aroma and gives that signature numbing-spicy balance. - The broth is the soul of the dish
Don’t rush the broth. Start with a flavorful base and layer it with garlic, ginger, and a spoonful of fermented chili bean paste (Doubanjiang). This paste is what brings depth and the unmistakable taste of the Sichuan kitchen. - Adjust the spice level
Traditional poached Sichuan beef is very spicy, but you can tone it down by using fewer dried chilies or less chili oil. The dish should still carry some heat, but you can make it family-friendly by balancing spice with extra broth and vegetables. - Add vegetables for freshness
Pak choi, Chinese cabbage, or bean sprouts are excellent choices. They not only add texture and freshness but also absorb the flavorful broth, making each bite more exciting. - Serve with steamed rice
Nothing soaks up the delicious sauce like a bowl of fluffy white rice. Jasmine or basmati rice is the perfect companion, mellowing the spice and turning this into a complete comfort meal.